{"compare":false,"blog":false,"article":false,"page":{"title":"Contribution before overhead","lead":"Contribution before overhead is project value minus delivery cost, before company-wide costs such as rent or management are allocated. It shows which work pays for the company, which a revenue figure alone cannot.","sections":[{"heading":"The formula","html":"<ul><li><strong>Contribution</strong> = project value − delivery cost.</li><li><strong>Contribution %</strong> = contribution ÷ project value.</li><li><strong>Delivery cost</strong> = logged hours × each person’s loaded hourly cost + direct expenses.</li></ul><p>It is close to the accounting term <em>contribution margin</em> (revenue minus variable costs), but applied to one project, with the team’s time counted as a project cost. It is not net profit: overhead still has to be paid out of the total contribution.</p>"},{"heading":"A worked example","html":"<p>An example. A project is worth $8,000. The team logged 120 hours at an average loaded cost of $35 ($4,200) and spent $1,000 on direct expenses. Delivery cost is $5,200. Contribution is $2,800, or 35%. If the company’s monthly overhead is $9,000, it needs about $9,000 of contribution a month from all projects together to break even. The <a href=\"{{route:tools/profit-margin-calculator}}\">profit margin calculator</a> turns a target margin into a price.</p>"},{"heading":"How PLYNTUM handles it","html":"<p>From Core, project profitability compares a project’s value with its labor cost and its expenses. Labor cost is logged hours × each person’s hourly cost, derived from their salary and working hours and fixed on each time entry. Salary figures are visible to leadership only. See <a href=\"{{route:platform/finance}}\">finance</a>.</p><p>See also <a href=\"{{route:glossary/delivery-cost}}\">delivery cost</a>, <a href=\"{{route:blog/client-profitability}}\">which clients pay for your company</a> and <a href=\"{{route:glossary}}\">all terms in the glossary</a>.</p>"}]},"faq":[["Is contribution the same as gross margin?","Close. Gross margin usually comes from the accounts; contribution before overhead is worked out per project from logged hours and expenses."],["Why not show net profit per project?","Net profit needs overhead allocated to projects, and every allocation rule is a judgment. Contribution stays factual."],["What is a healthy contribution for an agency project?","There is no universal number. It has to cover overhead and leave profit, so work backwards from your overhead."]]}